Missiles and Peace Talks: How US Attacks Stirred Iran-Israel Tensions

Missiles and Peace Talks: How US Attacks Stirred Iran-Israel Tensions
(COMBO) This combination of pictures created on June 18, 2025 shows (L to R) a handout picture released by the official website of Iran's Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on March 12, 2025 depicting him during a meeting with Iranian students in Tehran; US President Donald Trump speaking to reporters about the G7 Summit aboard Air Force One while travelling back to Washington from Canada on June 16, 2025; and Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu giving a news conference in Jerusalem on September 2, 2024. Iran's supreme leader on June 18 described as "unacceptable" an ultimatum from US President Donald Trump calling for the nation's "unconditional surrender". (Photo by Brendan Smialowski and Ohad Zwigenberg / various sources / AFP) / RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT "AFP PHOTO / IRANIAN SUPREME LEADER'S WEBSITE" - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

In June 2025, a big fight between Iran and Israel shook the Middle East, and the United States jumped in, making things even more intense. It all started on June 13 when Israel bombed Iran’s nuclear sites, where Iran was working on dangerous technology. Iran hit back with missiles on Israeli cities. Then, on June 22, the US attacked Iran’s nuclear facilities, and Iran fired missiles at a US base in Qatar. After 12 days of attacks, a ceasefire (peace agreement) was made, but it’s shaky. This conflict worries India because it affects our oil prices, safety of Indians abroad, and peace in the region. Here’s a simple explanation of what happened, why it matters, and how it impacts India.

Render of a chessboard decorated a map of the world and with pieces decorated with the American, Israeli and Iranian flags. The Earth map is a public domain image from NASA’s Visible Earth project

What Started the Conflict?

On June 13, Israel attacked Iran’s nuclear sites in places called Fordo, Natanz, and Isfahan to stop Iran from making nuclear weapons. These attacks killed important Iranian leaders and damaged their military. Iran was angry and fired over 200 missiles at Israeli cities like Tel Aviv, killing 28 people and injuring many. Israel then bombed Tehran, Iran’s capital, hitting a prison and other places. This back-and-forth fighting went on for 12 days, causing fear and destruction.

How Did the US Get Involved?

On June 22, the US joined the fight by bombing Iran’s nuclear sites in a mission called “Operation Midnight Hammer.” US President Donald Trump said the attacks destroyed Iran’s nuclear program, but reports say the damage was limited because Iran moved important equipment beforehand. The US used big bombs and missiles, catching Iran by surprise. Trump wanted to help Israel and stop Iran’s nuclear plans.

Iran didn’t stay quiet. On June 23, they fired missiles at Al Udeid, a huge US military base in Qatar. They warned Qatar first, so most missiles were stopped, and no one was badly hurt. This was Iran’s way of saying, “We won’t back down!” Indian experts in Delhi said Iran was careful not to start a bigger war with the US, but they wanted to show strength.

The Ceasefire: A Fragile Peace

On June 24, the US, with Qatar’s help, got Iran and Israel to agree to a ceasefire, meaning no more attacks. But it’s not going smoothly. Israel said Iran fired missiles after the ceasefire started, hitting Beersheba and killing four people. Iran said those missiles were launched before the ceasefire began. Israel then attacked a radar in Tehran, and Iran warned of more strikes if provoked. Trump got upset, telling both sides to “calm down.”

As of June 28, the ceasefire is holding, but it’s weak. Iran’s leader said they’re open to talks, and Israel called their attacks a “big win.” Indian leaders in Mumbai and Delhi are watching closely, hoping for peace because more fighting could hurt India.

Why Does India Care?

This conflict affects India in big ways:

  1. Oil Prices: India buys over 80% of its oil from the Middle East. Iran closed a key shipping route called the Strait of Hormuz for a bit, making oil prices jump to ₹6,500 per barrel. Even with the ceasefire, prices are unstable, which could make petrol and daily goods costlier in cities like Hyderabad and Chennai.
  2. Indians in Danger: Over 10,000 Indian students are stuck in Iran because of the conflict. India’s government has brought 827 back home through Operation Sindoor, but many are still there. Families in Bengaluru and Delhi are worried, and X posts are full of prayers for their safety.
  3. India’s Balancing Act: India is friends with both Iran and Israel. We buy oil from Iran and defense equipment from Israel. The conflict makes it hard to stay neutral. India also suspended the Indus Waters Treaty with Pakistan, which supports Iran, adding tension. X users in Punjab and Jammu are debating this move.
  4. Economy Worries: India’s markets fell 2% during the conflict, and with unemployment at 5.6%, more price hikes could hurt people in cities like Mumbai and Ahmedabad.

What’s the World Saying?

The world is nervous. The United Nations said the US attacks were “dangerous,” and countries like China and Russia criticized them. Qatar and Bahrain, where US bases are, fear more attacks. In the US, people are protesting against Trump’s actions, saying he didn’t get approval. On X, Indian users are split—some support the US for stopping Iran’s nuclear plans, while others worry about a bigger war affecting India’s oil and trade.

What’s Next?

The ceasefire is only a few days old and could break if either side attacks again. Iran might use drones or cyberattacks instead of big missiles because they’re running low. The US is talking about new peace talks with Iran soon. India wants peace to keep oil flowing and our people safe. The government is pushing for talks at the UN to calm things down.

This conflict, with its missiles and shaky peace, shows how fragile the Middle East is. For India, it’s about keeping prices low, bringing our people home, and avoiding a bigger mess. Let’s hope the ceasefire holds, and peace wins.

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About The Author

About Mohammad Hussain Shaik 47 Articles
Mohammad Hussain Shaik, a super cool content writer who tells India’s stories! He writes about news, business, sports, tech, lifestyle, school stuff, and fun movies or shows. He studied engineering at ICFAI Hyderabad, so he’s really smart and loves finding out new things. His simple, fun words make big ideas like a cricket match, a new shop, or a cool gadget easy to understand loves sharing India’s exciting updates with you.

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